Financial Year End
Accounting Year end procedure
This is where you create and close your accounting year. You can also view the number of booked entries.
Before closing the accounts for the year, it is necessary to create a new financial year in order for your opening balances to be posted.
To prepare a new accounting year:
1.Click ‘Settings’ > ‘System setup’ > ‘Accounting year’
2.Click ‘New accounting year’ above the list area
3.Enter the desired date interval. The maximum period is 18 months.
4.Click ‘OK’
When an accounting year has been created it will automatically be divided into periods corresponding to the months entered.
To Close an Accounting Year
Year end procedure:
1.Click ‘Settings’ > ‘System setup’ > ‘Accounting year’
2.Click the ‘Close’ icon to the right. (If a dialogue box does not appear, please see the article about pop-up blocking.)
3.Click ‘Close’. This will reset all operating accounts, and transfer the balances of the balance sheet accounts to the new accounting year. Entries can be booked in a period despite the accounting year being closed. To include the latest changes in the new accounting year, close the old accounting year again.
4.Click ‘OK’
5.If you attempt to close your financial year and you get a message to say “Not all transactions have been posted” this means you have unbooked items sitting in your daybooks. Go to your Bookkeeping tab, click on each daybook menu option until you find the transactions relating to that financial year that have not been booked, and then book then. You can now go back and close your financial year.
To open or bar a period:
1.Click ‘Settings’ > ‘System setup’ > ‘Accounting year’
2.Click the ‘Periods’ icon to the right.
3.Click the ‘Edit’ icon to the right
4.Check or un-check the ‘Barred’ box
5.Click ‘OK’
6.Return to the accounting year by clicking the link above the list area.


Discussion
Managing transactions in specific periods is an essential requirement of an accounting system.
At my very early stage of using e-conomic, it is not clear how this is done.
On this occassion I'm bring on the open transactions with dates earlier than the take on period and year.
I cannot bar a transaction from a previous period and the only option is to post to a closed period, which of course I don't want to do.
So how is this achieved?
Also how does one invoice get allocated to more than one nominal code?
And of course more than one VAT code?
Hi Alan
To manage transactions that you want to appear in a specific period you can use the add-on facility “Automatic accrual in a closed period”. This allows you post a transaction into a closed period, creating an accrual in the period that’s closed and a charge in the period that’s open. So, if your supplier invoice is dated January but you have closed this month and are now working on February you can still date your invoice correctly but the charge will appear in February along with any VAT that may be present.
To process a transaction with more than one nominal code you need to use the distribution tab, this is covered under our Help “Multiple line invoices”
http://wiki.e-conomic.co.uk/doku.php/bookkeeping:multiple-entries